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RPM Formula???


Loudog419
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It is my understanding that SFM is related upon how much heat the tool can take before degeneration. Feedrate (amt. cut/tooth) is related to how much force the tool can take before degeneration.

 

in general:

Harder Part Materials -> lower SFM & (vice-versa)

Harder Tool Materials -> higher SFM & (vice-versa)

Higher transverse rupture strength in tool material -> higher feed (ipt)

 

modifications to general rules can depend upon tool coatings , chip evacuation, effective rake of the tool etc.

ex: TiAln likes to be run hot, in order to generate the aluminum oxide barrier which actually increases the efficiency of the coating, and w/ heavier feeds ( blow the chip out of the way fast so the heat generated stays in the chip).

 

btw: the 3.82 figure is derived from 12/pi which is (to 4 places) 3.8197 , a difference of way less than 1%, so use whatever is easier to remember.

biggrin.gif

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quote:

meh backup QB blew the day off today, so Im solo today, prolly get a lot more done (NOT)

EDIT

after reading Charlies post,meh head hurts

Whys your head hurt?? Did your co-worker keep the other half brain you guys share?? tongue.giftongue.giftongue.gif

:slam: J/K, no really J/k LOL LOL biggrin.gifbiggrin.gif

 

PEACE biggrin.gif

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my apologies for MayDay's head,

 

speaking of feeds & speeds , has anyone tried Iscar's 'FINISHRED' endmills ??

They are designed for materials like Inconel but I tried a 1/4 incher in 410 stainless and wound up w/ a feed increase of 3x , tool life increase of 5x while running it dry. Saved company 3 grand over a 200 pc lot.

End mill is 3 time the cost of conventional carbide endmill but the results more than justified the cost. cool.gif

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And if you want to make it more complicated you could add in the radial chip factor. There are so many other varibles that can be added in. For example, A 1" ball end mill cutting .01" deep only has a true major diameter engaged in the work of .199". So if your spinning it at 1" speeds, it's way to slow. I have some Iscar spread sheets that figure this stuff for you if anyone would like them.

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+1 to Storkman on RCTF...

 

That's a lengthy calculation when you're wanting instant answers. Buy yourself a Casio graphing calculator (~$30), write a program and forget about the math. Only need to do it once that way.

 

Does dumb you down a little bit though. lol

 

-Chuck

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Alright . . . already . . .

 

(Note: not shouting, just that formulas look better in caps)

cool.gif

IPM = RPM * CHIP_LOAD * #_OF_ FLUTES

RPM = 3.82 * SFM/EFFECTIVE_DIA (ED)

RPM = IPM/(CHIP_LOAD * #_OF_FLUTES)

SFM = ED * RPM/3.82

CHIP_LOAD = IPM/(RPM * #_OF_FLUTES)

 

EFFECTIVE_DIA = CUTTER_DIA * .06

 

FLAT AREA:

STEPOVER = SQRRT(CUSP_HT * 8 * CUTTER_RADIUS)

 

ANGULAR AREA:

STEPOVER = (SQRRT(CUSP_HT * 8 * CUTTER_RADIUS) * (COS A)

 

cuckoo.gifbanghead.gifcuckoo.gifbanghead.gif

+++++++++++ OR ++++++++++++++++

 

You can use the tool manufacture's recommendations for speed-feed-stepover-stepdown-etc. cheers.gif

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